- Motto: Liberty and Order
- Official name: República de Colombia (short form: Colombia)
- Official language: Spanish
- Capital: Bogotá
- Head of state: president Gustavo Francisco Petro Urrego
- Prime Minister: president serves both as head of state and head of government
- Total area: 1,138,910 km2
- Population: 45,600,000
- Date of establishment: independence declared on 20 July 1810 and recognized by Spain on 7 August 1819
- Currency: Peso
- Dialing code: +57